Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared coronavirus a pandemic: a globally spread, new disease. With considerable changes happening quickly, it is challenging to find the information that you need. The below guide will help you understand what is happening and how to know if you should go to the hospital. 

A Brief Guide to Coronavirus

What is COVID-19?

Although there are many types of coronaviruses, some causing mild illnesses like a cold, COVID-19 is a new disease. It is a strain of a previously unknown coronavirus. COVID-19 is an abbreviation that you can break down like this: “CO” for corona, “VI” for virus, “D” for disease, and “19” for 2019. 

How does it spread?

Coronavirus spreads from person-to-person. It can spread if you’re within 6 feet of an infected person or through infected respiratory droplets when a person coughs or sneezes. 

What are the common symptoms?

Common symptoms include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. These typically appear within 2-14 days of exposure and range from mild to severe. The virus affects the elderly, those with a compromised immune system, and people with asthma more severely.

What is social distancing, and how does it help stop the spread of this virus?

Social distancing means reducing your contact with others. This includes avoiding group gatherings, busy places, and maintaining a distance of at least 6 feet from others.

When you apply it to a community, social distancing includes working from home, school cancellations, and avoiding restaurants.

Because coronavirus spreads through person to person contact, social distancing is the best way to avoid catching and spreading the virus.

Can you go outside?

Whether or not you can leave your home for anything other than basic needs depends on where you live. Check with your local health authority for the latest news.

If you do not have to stay home, you should maintain a safe distance from others and avoid crowds. Many restaurants and other businesses are closing, so consider delivery or takeout instead. Shopping online can also protect yourself and others from the virus.

What should you do if you think you have coronavirus?

If you suspect you have coronavirus, but your symptoms are mild, your doctor will likely advise you to stay home and rest, rather than going to the hospital for a test.

Record your symptoms and stay in touch with your doctor. You should isolate yourself from others in your home to prevent potentially spreading it. If your symptoms worsen or you’re in the high-risk group, call your doctor right away.

 

For all your health needs, go to Monroe County Hospital & Clinics in Albia, IA. With 24/7 emergency services and a modern facility, they can help your family with all their medical needs. For decades, they’ve been providing locals with an outpatient clinic, a cardiac rehabilitation center, urinalysis, and more. Call (641) 932-2134 or visit online to learn more about their services.