When constructing a deck, among the first things to consider is what building material to use. There are a variety of options available, each with its own distinct features. Learning more about the differences between a few popular decking materials can help you choose the right one for your budget, location, and design.

What Building Materials to Use for Decks

1. Wood

Decking materials generally come in two types—natural and manufactured. Natural wood is available in different species, like redwood or cedar. Pressure-treated options, which are infused with preservatives for added protection, are also available. These three common types take well to staining, resist rotting and pest infestations, and offer a classic look and feel that engineered products can only mimic. 

Upfront costs vary according to the type of wood used, with pressure-treated lumber being the most affordable and tropical hardwoods at the higher end of the spectrum. Wood requires more maintenance than other construction materials. Routine scrubbing, sealing or treating, and staining every two years are key to maintaining its appearance and functionality for a decade or more.

2. Composite

Wood particles and high-density polyethylene make up composite decking materials, allowing them to look and feel like actual hardwood. However, composites need less maintenance than their natural counterparts. They only require regular cleaning to preserve their look. Moreover, they do not crack or splinter and can stand up to heavy traffic with ease.

Composite building materials can cost a little more than regular wood. They are heavier because of their composition and may lose their color with prolonged sun exposure.

3. PVC

This decking material made of polyvinyl chloride is a favorite for its durability and resistance against mold growth and rot. Some PVC materials come capped or have a protective shell designed to look like wood. Like composites, they are low-maintenance and can withstand significant wear and tear.

While lightweight, they are more prone to cracking or sagging relative to other materials because of their hollow construction. Some PVC deck materials can also fade with harsh UV rays. Of the three materials explored, PVC usually costs the most to install.

When you’re ready to start your deck construction project, count on the high-quality building materials from Stayton Builders Mart. Located in Stayton, OR, they carry an impressive selection of construction and remodeling materials, such as lumber, piping, siding, and hardware. They’ve supplied local contractors and DIYers across Marion County with top-notch products since 1977. Call (503) 769-7118 to discuss your needs or visit them online.