Good oral hygiene and dental care play essential roles in your overall health. In fact, bacteria and germs in the mouth can cause heart disease, which is why regular brushing, flossing, and trips to the dentist are crucial. Read on to learn more about the link between oral and cardiovascular health.

How Disease Spreads

When bacteria from the teeth, mouth, and gums enter the bloodstream, they may reach the heart and attach to damaged tissue. This can cause endocarditis, which is an infection or the heart’s inner lining, or inflammation that leads to atherosclerosis, or clogged arteries.

Risk Factors

Poor oral hygiene makes plaque and tartar more likely to develop. These buildups contain bacteria and increase the risk of periodontal disease, or infections of the gums. If these harmful microbes enter your bloodstream, they may produce C-reactive proteins, resulting in blood vessel inflammation that increases the risk of stroke and cardiovascular disease.

Warning Signs of Gum Disease

Common signs of periodontitis include red, swollen, sore, and bleeding gums. You may also notice your gums receding, your teeth becoming loose, or consistent bad breath. If you develop these issues, make an appointment with your family dentist as soon as possible.

Prevention

The best way to prevent heart disease caused by periodontitis is by brushing your teeth at least twice per day and flossing daily. Also, rinse your mouth with fluoride solution after brushing, and make appointments with your dentist for teeth cleanings twice a year.

To maintain the health of your teeth, gums, and mouth, seek help from the team at James Julien DDS. This dentist provides routine exams and cleanings to clients throughout Kenai, AK, in addition to a wide variety of other services. Call (907) 283-4857 to schedule an appointment for dental care, and visit their website to learn more about how this family dentist can help you improve your oral health.