Scoliosis is a common deformity characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine that impacts as many as nine million Americans. It typically appears in childhood, affecting both boys and girls in the years before puberty. While this condition can cause significant difficulties—such as back pain and mobility problems—there are many treatments available to correct the spine’s alignment. If you’re a concerned parent, here are a few points that can shed more light on the topic. 

What Causes Scoliosis?

The majority of cases occur without any known cause.

Some cases of scoliosis occur when a child is born with one or more misaligned vertebrae. Others may be linked to neurological disorders that interfere with muscular processes—such as spina bifida, cerebral palsy, and muscular dystrophy.

What Are the Signs?

Parents often suspect scoliosis is a problem when they notice unusual changes in their child’s body and posture. Depending on the nature of the curvature, children may exhibit uneven shoulders, raised hips, or skin abnormalities over the spine. It’s also possible for the child’s head to be off-center with the pelvis or for their body to lean to one side.

While there are a variety of symptoms, the only way to be sure the condition is present is to consult a health care provider like a chiropractor for a formal diagnosis. Typically, this diagnosis is made with physical evaluations and x-rays.

How Is Scoliosis Treated?

Back Brace

If a child has not reached skeletal maturity and has a spinal curvature ranging between 25 and 45 degrees, they may benefit from wearing a back brace. These devices help reshape the spine into a natural curvature as the child grows. While braces need to be worn for extended periods until skeletal development has matured, there are many discreet and comfortable designs available.

Spinal Fusion Surgery

When a spinal curve is greater than 40 degrees, surgery may be necessary. During this procedure, the surgeon will access the compromised area of the spine and implant a metal rod to straighten out the joints. Affected vertebral joints are also fused together with bone grafts to prevent further curvature.

Chiropractic Treatment

Although pediatric chiropractic treatment can’t cure or reverse scoliosis, it’s a smart option for supplemental care. Whether a patient is recovering from surgery or wearing a back brace, chiropractors can help preserve treatment results by providing spinal adjustments, prescribing therapeutic stretching, and promoting better posture.

If you suspect scoliosis is causing your child discomfort, visit West Chiropractic Clinic for a gentle, comprehensive physical exam. This Soldotna, AK, chiropractor will help you explore effective treatment options such as physical therapy and the use of a back brace. Providing personalized adjustments and other chiropractic treatments, this friendly provider will also help maintain your child’s spinal health to prevent further damage or pain. Visit this clinic online to learn more about these services or call (907) 262-9171 to schedule a consultation.