Head lice are common issues that many physicians see each year. These small insects are specially adapted to live on the human head; their average life span is about a month, but they rarely live more than 24 hours when they're not on a host. They don't jump or fly, so there are only a few ways for them to spread from one person to another. Here are some precautions to take.

How Physicians Recommend You Stop Lice From Spreading

1. Avoid Hair-to-Hair Contact

One of the easiest ways for lice to spread is transferring directly from one person to another through head contact. Lice live on the scalp and can sometimes be found throughout the rest of the hair and on clothing, so contact between heads and upper bodies gives them a perfect chance to move. If you have lice or if the other person might, avoid hugs and roughhousing.

2. Don't Share Anything That Touches Your Head

While lice can only live a short time off the human body, it's long enough to transmit them by sharing certain items. Hats, hairbrushes, other hair products, scarves, bedding, and pillows are all possible routes of transfer. Also, avoid lying on furniture that other people have been lying on, and keep potentially contaminated items away from coat closets and other areas where lice might move from one object to another.

3. Clean the House & Your Belongings

If you or a family member has lice or has been exposed to lice, just treating the scalp isn't enough. Gather up all clothing and bedding that might have been exposed and put them through the washer and dryer to kill the lice. Place plastic bags around items like pillows that you can't easily wash. If possible, put the bagged items in the freezer for a day. Vacuum the house thoroughly. These precautions are usually enough to avoid reinfestation after treatment for lice.

For more health advice for yourself and your family, visit a physician at Taylor Regional Hospital in Campbellsville, KY. For over 50 years, their skilled physicians and staff have offered a full range of emergency room, surgical center, and specialty health services, accepting most insurance plans. For more information, call (270) 849-2379 or visit their website today.