When something inflames your vocal cords and distorts your voice, a common culprit is laryngitis. While severe cases require a visit to a certified throat doctor for treatment, many cases clear up in a few weeks. Knowing facts about the ailment will help you determine when home remedies are appropriate, or if you need a trip to the doctor.

Understanding Laryngitis

What Causes Laryngitis?

There are two different types of laryngitis: acute and chronic. Acute infections are short-term and usually clear up after treating the motivating cause. Instigators include viral infections, allergies, and vocal strain from yelling or singing.

Chronic laryngitis is more severe and can last for a significant period. Acid reflux is the most common cause, but smoking and nerve damage will also aggravate it. If your symptoms persist for more than a few weeks, have your doctor refer you to a throat doctor, or otolaryngologist, to determine if you need further treatment.

What Are the Common Symptoms?

If laryngitis strikes after a cold or virus, you’ll experience hoarseness and may lose your voice. A raw, dry feeling in your throat is a common occurrence, along with tickling sensations.

Symptoms that last longer than a few weeks or occur without an underlying cause require a visit to the doctor for further investigation. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience increasing throat pain, difficulty swallowing, or you cough up blood.

Treatment

Home remedies can help treat acute laryngitis. Avoid alcohol and cigarettes if symptoms occur, and drink plenty of fluids to hydrate the body. Gargling warm salt water will also ease discomfort.

Persistent cases will require a doctor’s exam to determine treatment. Throat doctors will biopsy a sample of tissue if they notice a suspicious area, or examine your throat during a laryngoscopy. After the probe, they will determine if antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs are appropriate. They may suggest surgery if their examination uncovers sores or polyps.

If you’re looking for a certified throat doctor, trust the professionals at Ear Nose & Throat Specialties PC in Lincoln, NE. This privately owned and operated practice has been providing dedicated service in the area since 1991. They offer families a range of treatments, including allergy testing, sinus issues, and hearing testing. Visit their website for a full list of services or call (402) 488-5600 to speak with a representative.