Fire extinguishers are an essential tool for every home and business, enabling property owners to reduce fire damage and save lives. With over 25 billion dollars in property loss caused by fires, familiarize yourself with these indispensable devices. When operating fire extinguishers, remember the word PASS: Pull the pin. Aim low. Squeeze the lever slowly. Sweep the nozzle from side-to-side.

What Are the Different Classes of Fire Extinguishers?

Not all fire extinguishers are created the same. Remember the different categories to determine which device is best for your property.

• Class As put out fires involving ordinary combustibles like wood and paper.
• Class Bs are best for flammable liquids like grease and gasoline.
• Class Cs are appropriate for electrically charged fires.
• Class Ds are used to snuff out flammable metals.

What Happens If I Use an Incorrect Type?

Using the wrong extinguisher will exacerbate the issue and lead to fire damage. Trying to use a water-based extinguisher on oil fires will result in floating flames on top of the water-resistant oil. Electrocution is possible when similar devices are used on electrical fires. You could also end up fueling flames with the oxygen in carbon-dioxide based retardants.

Research multipurpose fire extinguishers for a device suitable for multiple fire types.

Where Should I Keep Them?

Place your devices in areas that are quickly accessible and near exits. Keeping multiple extinguishers is a smart idea, especially in multi-level buildings and households.

The kitchen is where most fires begin, so it’s the number one spot for an extinguisher. Remember not to keep the device near the stove or other combustible objects. Basements, garages, and even master bedrooms are great places to store fire extinguishers in case a fire occurs overnight.

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