For women who are envisioning a future with children, infertility issues can be quite challenging. The first step is to understand why problems are occurring with conception, which can entail medical conditions, genetic factors, or even lifestyle changes. The following are a few common causes of fertility problems in women.

Understanding Infertility in Women

1. Being Under or Overweight

Being a healthy weight is an important factor in a healthy pregnancy. Weigh also plays a role when women are trying to conceive. Being under or overweight is associated with a range of issues that can have an impact on a woman’s conception. Occupying either extreme of the weight spectrum can prevent ovulation and disrupt female hormones necessary for conception. 

2. Endometriosis

During menstruation, the uterus sheds its lining. Endometriosis is a condition where uterine tissues grow in other areas of the body, including the ovaries and fallopian tubes, and this tissue is also shed once per month.

Not only can this cause painful menstruation, but it can also create blockages that prevent eggs from being properly released into the uterus. In some cases, endometriosis may also affect the way ovaries function. 

3. Stress

Stress is linked to many different health problems, including high blood pressure and heart disease. Stress may also have an effect on a woman’s fertility in many ways.

One study showed that women who deal with stress on a regular basis took 29% longer to conceive than women with lower stress levels. Stress can also impact libido, which means a woman might have sex less frequently. 

4. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

Categorized as a bacterial infection that is sexually transmitted, PID often accompanies diseases like chlamydia and gonorrhea. If treated appropriately and in a timely manner, PID often leaves no complications or side effects. However, when PID remains untreated, it can cause damage to the fallopian tubes, which then impact egg production. 

If you’re in Millburn, NJ, the doctors at Diamond Institute for Infertility & Menopause will answer your infertility questions. Dr. Matan Yemini and Dr. Ndidiamaka Onwubalili are well-versed in the various causes of fertility issues and are glad to help their patients make the necessary changes to lead healthy and happy lives. They also provide insight into male infertility to ensure that couples who visit their clinic have the best possible chance at conception. To learn more information about services, visit their website or call (973) 761-5600.