Tinnitus is defined as ringing, buzzing, clicking, roaring, and hissing sounds in the ear(s) without external stimuli. People experience these audible annoyances occasionally throughout their lives, while others deal with them on an ongoing basis. Below are some common and vital questions about this hearing loss-related issue, and the steps for you to treat and prevent symptoms of Tinnitus.

4 Frequently Asked Questions About Tinnitus

What Causes Tinnitus?

Tinnitus occurs when your auditory system–consisting of nerve linkings throughout the inner ear—becomes impaired, hindering the brain from correctly processing sounds. Specifically, the hair cells within your inner ear’s spiral cavities —known as the cochlea— that turn sound waves into nerve signals sustain damage, which causes tinnitus. Numerous factors serve as detriments to your body’s auditory system.

Severe earwax buildup that puts pressure on the eardrum —the tympanic membrane— causes tinnitus. Ear or sinus infections that cause congestion also affect the auditory system. Many non-hearing-related issues cause tinnitus, including hormonal changes in women, cardiovascular diseases, TMJ, head and neck trauma, thyroid issues, brain tumors, loud noises, and age-related hearing loss.

How Can I Tell If I Have It?

Tinnitus comes in two forms: subjective, which only you can hear, and objective, which an audiologist can discern during a hearing test. In addition to the standard auditory annoyances you’ll hear, other indicators to listen for such as static, ocean waves, music, and dial tones. It’s also common, with tinnitus, for your ears to experience pushing sensations that create uncomfortable pressure.

Severe cases will cause dizziness, concentration issues, sleep problems, and hearing difficulties. It’s crucial to promptly schedule a hearing test with your local audiologist when you experience any of these symptoms.

Is It Permanent?

There’s currently no cure for chronic tinnitus. However, those who educate themselves about tinnitus and take steps to manage it are typically able to keep the problem from worsening. Triggers to avoid for this hearing-loss issue include loud noises, excessive earwax, and sinus pressure.

How Is It Treated?

Tinnitus treatment includes steps to limit further hearing loss, such as using earplugs. Audio devices, including hearing aids and sound generators, reduce and relieve symptoms by making other sounds more audible.

Medication such as ear drops if the issue is infection-related, vitamins, and relaxation therapies are prescribed to provide relief. Doctors also offer surgery as a lasting solution for exceptionally severe symptoms due to a problem such as a benign tumor.
 

When seeking treatment for tinnitus or other hearing loss problems, contact Glacier Ear Nose & Throat and Glacier Hearing Service to schedule your testing. For over 30 years, their clinic in Kalispell, MT, has provided reliable hearing tests, allergy testing, and hearing aids, among other services. Call (406) 752-8330 today to make an appointment or learn more about hearing loss services online.