You know that teeth cleaning and flossing are crucial parts of a thorough dental care routine, but did you know that your dental needs change as you age? Learning about common issues at each stage of life will help you take better care of yourself and your family. Below is more information on how dental needs can change as you age.

Childhood

Children are prone to cavities from a disinterest in teeth cleaning, difficulty reaching their back teeth, and a high intake of sugar. They can also experience trauma to teeth from falls, accidents, and sports.

To combat these issues, begin brushing their teeth when they erupt and consider getting them dental sealants and fluoride treatments when their back teeth come in. Limit their sugar intake, and do not put them to bed with milk or juice, as it encourages bacteria production, leading to decay.

Make dental care fun by brushing with them, playing music while brushing, making an incentive program where they get rewards for milestones, and letting them pick their supplies. To prevent trauma, they should wear mouthguards during sports. 

Adulthood 

Adults can experience bruxism as a result of stress from busy schedules. They can also make it difficult to maintain a thorough oral hygiene routine, leading to cavities and gum disease, and natural enamel loss throughout the years increases decay risk. Cosmetic concerns are an issue, too, due to the desire to hide minor flaws for events like weddings or job interviews.

For bruxism, practice stress management and wear a nightguard. Set reminders in your phone to brush, and watch for signs of gum disease, like bleeding, swollen, or painful gums. Combat decay and gum irritation by using mouthwashes that control plaque and bacteria. Options like teeth whitening or veneers will correct staining and most minor flaws.

Seniors

Seniors experience dry mouth as a symptom of diseases, like diabetes, or a side effect of medication. They are also at risk for cavities and gum disease from severe enamel erosion that have occurred throughout life, as well as conditions that interfere with hygiene, like arthritis or dementia.

Tooth loss caused by severe decay or gum disease is common, as seniors may not seek treatment until it becomes noticeable. Conditions, like osteoporosis, that cause bone loss can contribute to tooth loss, as the teeth become loose and need to be extracted. 

Use products that alleviate dry mouth and have medications switched to ones that do not cause it. Dentures or implants will restore function and aesthetics for lost teeth. To prevent these issues, make sure your elderly loved one has help with oral hygiene and attends regular checkups.

Part of your dental care routine that does not change is the need for regular checkups by a dentist. Dentaworks Hawaii in Honolulu has over 30 years' experience. They accept patients of all ages and will care for your whole family. Their comprehensive dentist services include routine cleanings, oral cancer screenings, pediatric care, cosmetic services, and emergency dental work. You can learn more about their care online and call (808) 528-1200 for an appointment.