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In Connecticut, lawyers are required for certain aspects of the real estate process, including evaluating title insurance and handling closings. This is a part of property law, which determines what land can be sold and how it’s supposed to be used. Whether you’re buying or selling an estate, knowing more about the law will prepare you for the next step.

What is Property Law?

Property laws are overseen by the state. They determine who owns a certain piece of land and how they can use it. For example, a person seeking to buy land on a residential block can’t build a bar there by law. There are also regulations involving environmental conditions and zoning that affect what happens to the land once ownership is transferred.

Property law is expansive, covering both real property and personal property.

What’s the Difference Between Real Property and Personal Property?

Real Property

property lawReal property includes the land and its surrounding attachments. The lot may cover other buildings on the lot, garages, and even trees.

Those who own real property must keep their land in a reasonably safe condition. They’re also required to pay taxes on the property at the local and state level. Failure to do so will see the property sold off by the municipality to pay the owed taxes.

The real estate will also go into foreclosure if the mortgage isn’t paid.

Personal Property

Personal property is broken up into two categories: tangible and intangible.

Moveable objects are tangible personal property. They may be on your property—like cars or televisions—but they’re not directly part of the property. Personal property includes pets, furniture, and jewelry.

Intangible personal property includes bank accounts, bonds, stocks, and patents.

What Are Some Examples of Property Laws?

Transfer of Ownership

Of property laws, this is among the most common. Lawyers help property owners determine what must be done to transfer ownership of a piece of real estate. Certain conditions may apply, depending on if the property is solely or jointly owned.

Zoning

Zoning laws restrict a property for industrial, residential, or commercial uses. While these laws are common, they can be more specific—designating where a property can be established in relation to the road.

Deeds

Deeds are legal documents that establish the ownership of a piece of real estate. However, there are different forms of ownership that deeds cover based on the jurisdiction where the land is purchased.

 

Whether you’re purchasing real estate for the first time or you’re adding an extension to your property, you need a lawyer with experience to help ensure your rights are protected. With 40 years of experience in property law, Stuart R. Norman Jr. has provided dedicated representation to the people of Griswold, CT. From selling a home to buying commercial property, he will speed up the legal process and help you move on to this new chapter in your life. To schedule a consultation, reach out to him at (860) 376-0069. Visit his website for more information on his services.

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