When patients want to improve their oral hygiene, dentists recommend using mouthwash. Along with freshening your breath, mouthwash can whiten your teeth and decrease your chance of tooth decay and gum disease. If you’ve never tried it before or want to start using it more often, use the overview below. 

4 Common Questions About Mouthwash

How does mouthwash work?

Mouthwash kills oral bacteria in difficult-to-reach places, such as between teeth and the back of the mouth. It usually includes the following ingredients:

• Fluoride: This strengthens enamel and reduces the risk of tooth decay.
• Antimicrobials: These kill the bacteria that cause plaque, bad breath, and gingivitis — an early stage of gum disease. 
• Carbamide Peroxide or Hydrogen Peroxide: These ingredients whiten teeth.
• Essential Oil Compounds: The label might list menthol, eucalyptus, or thymol, all of which have antibacterial and antifungal abilities.

How do I choose a mouthwash? 

Select a therapeutic mouthwash. This variety kills bacteria using fluoride, antimicrobials, and the other ingredients listed above. Cosmetic mouthwashes only fight bad breath. Also, search for a mouthwash that has the American Dental Association (ADA) Seal of Acceptance, which indicates the product has been scientifically proven to work.

You can also look for a mouthwash that targets a specific condition you need to treat, such as gingivitis or bad breath. Ask your dentist for a recommendation. 

How should I use mouthwash?

Although different mouthwashes come with different instructions, you should generally swish the product in your mouth for about 30 to 60 seconds. You can swish either before or after you brush and floss. 

Are there any safety risks?

Many mouthwash brands feature a high volume of alcohol and fluoride that, while safe to use as a rinse, should not be ingested. The ADA thus advises adults not to swallow mouthwash.

Children under 6 should not use it at all. You should also talk to your dentist before using mouthwash if you have recurring oral lesions.

To keep your teeth and gums healthy, turn to Curtis Wade,DDS. Located in Burlington and Bellingham, WA, this experienced dentist and his caring team use state-of-the-art technology to examine and care for patients’ oral health. Along with dental cleanings and exams, they offer dental implants, periodontal treatment, sinus augmentation, and a variety of other services. Visit them online to learn more about their commitment to comprehensive dentistry, and call (360) 757-0201 to schedule an appointment today.