In Alabama, a juvenile who's at least 14 years old can be tried as an adult in some situations. In fact, for particularly serious criminal charges, state law mandates that juveniles at least 16 years of age be tried in adult courts. Below, learn more about a few typical scenarios in which a minor may find themselves in this situation.

Class A Felonies

If a juvenile who's at least 16 years old commits a class A felony, they'll be charged with adult crimes. This must be a significant criminal charge that involves a deadly weapon, results in the death or severe injury of another party, or involves a dangerous weapon used against a public official or government employee. Capital offenses, such as premeditated first-degree murder and drug trafficking, are also automatic adult charges if an Alabama juvenile is 16 or older.

Other Criminal Charges

An Alabama juvenile who's at least 14 years old can also be tried as an adult if the courts find sufficient cause for such an action. To make this determination, it must be decided that adult charges would be in the best interest of the minor or the public, there's probable cause the minor committed the crime, and the suspect isn't mentally impaired to the extent that they can be institutionalized.

For juveniles as young as 14, this option is usually only sought for more severe crimes. Once a minor is convicted on adult charges, they're no longer under the jurisdiction of the juvenile courts, which means all future criminal acts or pending charges will be dealt with in adult courts.

A minor facing adult-level criminal charges should have the guidance of a skilled defense attorney. Angela L Walker PC Law Office has been serving the Baldwin County, AL, region for over 20 years, offering representation in all manner of criminal cases, including felonies, DUIs, and drug crimes. Schedule a consultation by calling (251) 970-2575, or visit her office's website to learn more about how she can help.