The state of New York recognizes two kinds of legal unions: marriage and domestic partnership. If you want to form a legal union with someone, a family law attorney can help you determine which to pursue based on the circumstances. In the meantime, here are the primary differences between the two. 

What Is a Domestic Partnership?

A domestic partnership is a legal relationship between two adults who live together, rely on each other for financial and emotional support, and maintain a close, personal connection. In the state of New York, individuals who want to enter into a domestic partnership must be single and over the age of 18. Additionally, they must not be related by blood to their prospective partner. This prevents relatives from establishing such a relationship to reap the benefits, many of which are similar to those afforded by marriage. 

For example, couples who enter into a domestic partnership are entitled to family leave and coverage under certain health insurance plans. They may also visit each other in hospitals and prisons. Additionally, they may be entitled to collect survivor benefits. As such, many same-sex couples pursued domestic partnership until gay marriage was legalized.

Nowadays, you might pursue the arrangement if you don't believe in marriage or don't want to be penalized at tax time because your joint income would push you into another tax bracket. Domestic partnerships also provide considerable financial protection should you own sizable assets. In the event that the relationship fails, it may be possible to walk away without having to surrender any of your property. 

What Is Marriage?

A marriage is a legal union between two consenting adults. This is the greatest commitment two individuals can make. Whereas you can simply end a domestic partnership by filing a termination statement, you cannot dissolve a marriage without going through lengthy divorce proceedings involving an attorney and court hearings. As such, married individuals get all the perks of domestic partnership and more. 

Most married couples enjoy extra deductions come tax time, for example, without having to worry about moving up a bracket. Additionally, spouses are automatic beneficiaries on all kinds of accounts, including pension plans and Social Security retirement benefits. And if the relationship fails, the lower earner will have peace of mind knowing they’re entitled to some portion of their marital property following the split. 

To learn more about these legal unions, consult John E. Bach Attorney at Law in Goshen, NY. This seasoned family law attorney has more than 30 years of experience in the field. From prenuptial agreements and name changes to separations and adoptions, he can assist with virtually all your legal needs regarding family life. To request a consultation with this knowledgeable attorney, reach out on his website or call (845) 294-7941.