When a child develops a cavity, it’s crucial that parents take the proper steps. Tooth decay can be caused by a number of factors, from poor oral hygiene and diet to genetics. This guide explains how parents can detect and address cavities in their children, as well as prevent them from occurring in the future. 

What Are the Signs Your Child May Have a Cavity?

As enamel is worn away by decay, your child may complain about pain or discomfort. This usually occurs when brushing and flossing, as well as eating. Cavities can also cause whitish spots to form on the teeth. If left untreated, these white spots will eventually turn brown and indicate significant decay. 

How Is a Cavity Treated?

For deeper cavities, dentists often recommend fillings. The dentist will numb the area around the tooth and drill away any decay. Next, they will cover the area with a filling, which can be made from metal or composite material. While the procedure can be intimidating for some kids, pediatric dentists know how to treat children in a safe and calm manner using sedation dentistry. 

How Can You Prevent Cavities?

Kids should be encouraged to brush and floss their teeth on a daily basis. The use of fluoride toothpaste and mouthwash can also keep cavities at bay. If your child has a greater risk of developing cavities, ask your dentist about fluoride treatment. Fluoride can be applied directly to your child’s teeth to fortify enamel against oral bacteria. 

Why Should Baby Teeth Also Be Treated?

It might seem like decay in baby teeth isn’t a major concern since the child will lose the tooth eventually. However, prematurely losing a baby tooth to decay can affect the development of adult teeth. Additionally, cavities are often painful when they penetrate deep enough, which will cause your child a great deal of discomfort. It’s best to have baby teeth filled when a cavity forms to prevent these ill-effects. 

Regular teeth cleanings are another important component of great oral hygiene. In Anchorage, Alaska Dentistry for Kids provides routine cleanings as well as filling procedures to ensure your child has a healthy smile for life. Dr. Chris Coplin and his amazing staff ensure all kids feel comfortable during their visit, and this clinic is even lauded for providing kind and compassionate care to patients with special needs. Schedule an exam today by calling (907) 274-2525. You can also learn more about their services online.