When you visit the dentist, they will examine various aspects of your oral health, including the condition of your gums and teeth. Cavities can form on different spots, including between teeth and on their pits and fissures. To help you avoid one of the most common types of decay, here’s all you need to know about pit-and-fissure cavities.

What Are Pit-and-Fissure Cavities? 

The pits and fissures of a tooth are the small depressions and grooves that facilitate chewing. While incisors, canines, premolars, and molars can all have pits and fissures, larger teeth, like molars and premolars, are more likely to develop cavities in these areas. Leftover food debris can adhere to these grooves, increasing the likelihood of decay.

How Can You Prevent Them?

To prevent all types of cavities, brush and floss daily to remove food particle accumulation. If allowed to sit on the teeth, food residue and sugar will cause bacteria to multiply and create cavities.

Biannual professional cleanings also help you avoid decay by removing built-up plaque and tartar. 

How Will a Dentist Treat Them?

Treatment of a pit-and-fissure cavity will depend on the extent of the decay. If discovered early, bacteria may not have penetrated the enamel of the tooth, so applying fluoride to the area through a professional cleaning may be sufficient.

However, if the cavity has progressed, your dentist will likely recommend a filling. This will remove present bacteria and seal the hole to prevent further complications.

If you’re looking for a dentist in Anchorage, AK, to help you take better care of your smile, consult the team at Anchorage Dental Center. Founded more than 50 years ago, this clinic provides all the services you need to maintain your oral health, including preventive, restorative, and cosmetic treatments. Visit them online to learn more about fillings, or call (907) 278-2521 to schedule an appointment.