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Valentine’s Day is a time of celebration, but if your dog gets into your candy or chocolate stash, the day’s mood could take a quick turn. While you should always make sure to keep your chocolate out of reach of dogs, be aware of the signs of chocolate poisoning. If you notice a sudden change in your dogs’ health, call a veterinary hospital immediately

Why Chocolate is Dangerous To Pets

Both dogs and cats are at risk for chocolate toxicity. This risk increases around holidays associated with candy, like Valentine’s Day, Easter, and Halloween.

veterinary hospitalChocolate’s toxicity is caused by theobromine, a naturally occurring organic material found primarily in the cocoa plant. While humans can process theobromine quickly, dogs metabolize it much more slowly. As a result, it can build up to toxic levels in their body. Cocoa powder has the highest concentration of theobromine, while milk chocolate has the lowest. 

Warning Signs of Chocolate Poisoning 

If your dog exhibits any of the following signs and you suspect they’ve eaten chocolate, immediately contact a veterinary hospital:

  • Rapid breathing and increased heart rate

  • Extreme thirst

  • Panting

  • Diarrhea or vomiting

  • Seizures

The amount of chocolate that’s fatal to your pet depends on their size, as smaller dogs will develop symptoms more quickly. Fortunately, chocolate toxicity can typically be treated successfully if you take action quickly. When you take your dog to a veterinarian, they’ll typically begin by inducing vomiting. They may also provide your pet with an intravenous (IV) drip to help stabilize their condition. 

 

 

If your pet has consumed chocolate or is experiencing any other health issue, contact Hilton Veterinary Hospital in Monroe County, NY. For 25 years, they have been a full-service pet hospital in Rochester that offers vaccinations, wellness exams, dental care, and nutrition counseling for all of your furry friends. They believe in providing the most high-quality and affordable care for your pets. Visit their website to view their online store that includes everything from food to medications. Call (585) 392-2937 to book an appointment today.

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