Most people are familiar with the terms DUI and DWI when it comes to offenses for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. In the state of Ohio, individuals face an OVI arrest if they’re caught operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated. Below is a brief guide to the differences between these terms, as well as the penalties they carry.

The Acronyms

The most common legal terms for drunk driving are DUI, which stands for driving under the influence, and DWI, which is short for driving while intoxicated. You may also have heard the terms DUII, driving under the influence of intoxicants; DWUI, driving while under the influence; OUI, operating under the influence; and OWI, operating while intoxicated.

Since the early 1980s, Ohio has used the term OVI, which stands for operating a vehicle while impaired. All of these offenses essentially mean the same thing—if you attempt to operate a car under the influence of alcohol, illegal narcotics, or prescribed medications, you may face criminal charges.

OVI Arrest Penalties

An OVI arrest and conviction carries significant consequences for both first-time and repeat offenders. There is a minimum incarceration period of three days for first convictions. However, jail time may be suspended if the offender agrees to participate in a treatment program or intervention course. A first offense also carries a fine of up to $1,075, the possibility of up to five years of probation, and a driver’s license suspension of at least a year.

Furthermore, if your blood alcohol content (BAC) is higher than 0.17%—0.08% is the legal limit for noncommercial drivers in Ohio—penalties will be doubled, and you’ll be required to drive with restricted license plates on your car. Penalties also become more severe for each additional OVI arrest within a 10-year period.

If you’re dealing with the consequences of an OVI arrest, David S. Washington Jr. can help. With more than 22 years of experience in criminal law, this experienced and understanding lawyer has been defending clients facing OVI and reckless driving charges in Hamilton, Butler, and Warren counties, OH. Visit the firm’s website to learn more, and call (513) 751-1400 to set up a consultation with a criminal defense attorney.