Bed bugs are stubborn critters that can cause significant issues for homeowners. Understanding how they affect your home and what you can do about them is essential if you want to take proactive steps to prevent them in the future. Here’s what you should know about these pests.

All About Bed Bugs

What are they?

Bed bugs are minuscule insects that feed on blood. Because they are approximately the size of apple seeds, they’re often difficult to detect with the naked eye. Their bodies are lean, brown, and oval-shaped, but will take on a more bloated appearance after they’ve fed. These little critters produce a musty aroma through their glands.

What are some signs of an infestation?

Several vital signs indicate you could have an infestation. You might discover small red- or rust-toned stains on your sheets or in the corners of your mattresses, which form when the insects are crushed under pressure. Small spots of excrement may also appear on fabric, appearing much like bleeding ink. In general, these bugs prefer feeding on humans. They will feed for anywhere from three to 12 minutes before leaving the host, but the telltale bites that resemble welts may not appear for up to two weeks.

How can you prevent an infestation?

Although there are no suitable do-it-yourself treatments suitable for complete bed bug removal, it’s crucial for homeowners to take precautionary measures to maintain clean homes that are less hospitable to these critters. Clean all bedding, clothing, and curtains in hot water and then dry them on high heat. On an affected mattress, use a sturdy brush to along the seams to effectively remove the eggs and existing bugs, then vacuum the bed with an attachment. Follow by encasing your mattress in a protective cover to prevent further infestations. You should also minimize clutter in the bedroom as much as possible.

What can you do when you’re out of town?

Since the insects are prevalent in hotel rooms and on public transportation, take every precaution when you’re on the road to avoid exposure. Check your mattress carefully when you arrive, and request transfer to another room right away if you suspect a problem. You should also keep your suitcase in the bathroom on an elevated surface to prevent potential infestation inside the room.

How are they eliminated?

Both minor and deep infestations require professional treatment to truly eradicate the problem. Your exterminator will first determine the precise location of the infestation and create a customized plan to remove them. They’ll then steam-treat all surfaces, openings, and potentially affected areas to ensure complete removal.
 

Are you concerned about a potential bed bug infestation in your home? Turn to the team at National Exterminating in Warner Robins, GA. Serving the community sine 1974, they offer various residential and commercial pest control services. Visit them online to learn about how they can resolve your pest removal concerns, or call them at (478) 922-1410 to schedule an appointment.