Even if you care for your teeth, you might not be giving your gums enough attention. However, they should be part of your oral hygiene routine since, although gum disease begins with the mouth, it can have adverse effects on the rest of your body. Learn more about this condition before visiting your dentist to optimize your overall health.

What Is Gum Disease?

The bacteria in your mouth feed on the sugar you eat, creating acid that eventually combines with saliva to coat your teeth in plaque. Later, the plaque hardens into tartar, which can irritate and infect your gums. If this isn't addressed, your gums will swell, bleed, and recede, which will loosen your teeth and expose the sensitive roots.

What Problems Can It Cause?

As your gums recede, your teeth may fall out or become so damaged that a dentist will have to extract them. Additionally, you'll likely experience excess drool and have difficulty chewing properly, which can lead to problems with your digestive system and metabolism.

Since bacteria can access your bloodstream through your gums, you may become more prone to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Gum disease can also increase your risk of developing diabetes and various cancers. Finally, since it provokes inflammation, it could create a blockage in your veins, heightening the likelihood of a stroke.

How Can It Be Treated or Prevented? 

To prevent gum disease, maintain an excellent oral hygiene routine, brushing your teeth for two minutes twice daily, flossing once a day, and rinsing with antimicrobial mouthwash everyday. People who smoke or chew tobacco are especially vulnerable to gum disease, so do your best to quit. Also, stay away from foods that are loaded with sugar and starches, and drink plenty of water to avoid dry mouth. Finally, if you have diabetes, continue managing your glucose levels so your mouth doesn’t dry out, making it more susceptible to infection.

If you already have gum disease, schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible. With professional teeth cleaning and medicated mouthwash, they can place you on the road to recovery.

If you need a dentist to diagnose and treat your gum disease, go to Genovese Dental in Cottleville, MO. In addition to helping you heal, they’ll provide routine cleanings to shield your teeth from further damage. Every service they offer is customized to your health needs and lifestyle, so you can enjoy long-term dental and overall health. Make an appointment today by calling (636) 928-4090 or messaging them online.