Some dogs have medical conditions like epilepsy that make them prone to seizures. Certain breeds, like border collies, are especially vulnerable. However, even evidently healthy pups can experience this health concern. While a veterinarian can diagnose and treat the issue, all owners should know the following basic information for safety’s sake.

Common Questions About Dog Seizures

What causes canine seizures? 

Seizures typically signify a deeper problem. In some cases, it can be a serious underlying health issue, such as brain tumors or epilepsy. In others, it may be that the dog consumed a substance toxic to canines, such as pesticides, medications, ethanol, large quantities of dark chocolate, or mushrooms. 

Problems with the kidney, liver, and anemia can also sometimes trigger this response. Electrolyte imbalances and unhealthy blood sugar levels can be to blame. Note what your dog did or ate before the seizure began to help the veterinarian narrow down the cause. 

Are there different kinds? 

Yes. Focal seizures, for example, affect only one part or side of their body. With a psychomotor type, your dog may not collapse or shake, but will instead attack objects that they’re hallucinating. Regardless of the type or severity, visit a pet hospital promptly. 

What are the symptoms? 

Generalized seizures, which are the most common, usually present the following characteristics. At first, your dog may appear confused or dazed. They then may stiffen or twitch their whole body, or a specific part. Rhythmic barking, drooling excessively, or foaming at the mouth are common, in addition to biting the air or their tongue. They could also collapse, urinate or defecate, and paddle their legs.

Afterward, they may be temporarily blind and disoriented. They may be frightened by the experience, so soothe them by speaking to them softly. 

How can I help? 

Carefully but quickly move your dog away from potential hazards, like stairs they could fall down. Other than that, avoid touching them so that they don’t accidentally bite you. Note that there’s no need to worry that your dog will choke on its tongue. 

Time the length of the convulsions, which may help the veterinarian determine the best treatment. If they last longer than two minutes, bring over a fan and douse their paws with cold water to prevent overheating. Contact an animal care expert immediately. 

 
Based in Monroe County, NY, Fairport Animal Hospital will use their extensive experience as a high-quality pet clinic to diagnose and treat your pet. They conduct thorough health assessments and can even perform on-site surgery if necessary. Because they’re committed to your dog’s long-term well-being, they’ll give you compassionate and friendly advice about how to care for them at home, too. Make an appointment today by calling (585) 388-1070 or sending a message online.