Like humans, cats experience more health problems as they age. Some of these issues can be treated at home while others require attention at a pet hospital. As a cat caretaker, you should know how to keep your senior cat comfortable and healthy with the following guide. 

How to Care for Senior Cats 

1. Help With Basic Needs 

Old cats have trouble with self-care. Groom them a few times a week to keep them clean. Keep a light on at night so they can get around if their eyes are starting to fail. Provide extra thick and soft bedding in warm areas for them to rest comfortably. Get a ramp or make a small staircase out of boxes to help them reach high shelves or windowsills that they love. 

2. Provide the Best Diet 

A cat’s dietary needs change with age, so consider transitioning them to senior food. Keep their portions small but more frequent, so they can eat more easily. Give them lots of water, and consider incorporating wet canned foods in their diet, as hydration can help to combat kidney disease and digestive issues. 

3. Encourage Physical & Mental Exercise 

Exercise can help your cat stay at a healthy weight, possibly preventing arthritis and other health complications. Toys will also keep their minds sharp. Get your cat items that they can scratch and bite without having to climb or run around, like carpeted ramps, long strings, or a squeaky mouse doll. 

4. Watch for Diseases

Immune systems in cats weaken with age as they do in humans. They may also chip or crack their teeth or contract gum disease. If left untreated, this can allow harmful bacteria to travel through their inflamed gums and cavities to infect their kidneys or heart as well.

To prevent these issues, keep up with your cat’s dental hygiene. You should also watch for symptoms of arthritis or cancer. Take them to the pet hospital if you notice any of the following:

• Lethargy
• Stiffness
• Joint swelling
• Less flexibility
• Loss of appetite
• Unusual bleeding or bowel movements
• Lumps or sores that don’t go away

5. Go to the Vet Regularly 

By taking your senior cat to a veterinarian at least once a year, they can provide wellness testing, dental care, vaccinations, and any other treatments your cat needs. The veterinarian may also be able to discover and address any health issues before they get serious. 

If you’re looking for a safe and comfortable pet hospital with a team of skilled and compassionate veterinarians, go to Alexandria Pike Animal Hospital in Newport, KY. In addition to offering free vaccinations for the duration of your cat’s life after a one-time fee and an annual examination, they provide emergency services in case your old cat suddenly experiences a serious medical issue. Schedule an appointment today by calling (859) 781-1800 or sending them a message online.