Wells are drilled below the freeze line, so the underground water and well water pump are not affected by the cold. However, there are many aspects of the well system above the freeze line, and if not properly maintained, could risk freezing. Here are a few tips to keep the water well running through the winter months.

Three Winterization Tips for Water Wells 

1. Prevent Frozen Pipes

Pipes that run from the well housing to the home are subject to freezing. To protect the supply pipes and the pipes in the house, they should be insulated to prevent freezing. If unsure about the pipe’s insulation, keep the water turned on slightly. Moving water is harder to freeze than standing water. This temporary method works, but increases the energy bill and wears out the pump quicker.

2. Prepare for Power Loss

Power loss prevents the well water pump from working. Generators keep the water moving and prevent the pipes and equipment from freezing. Gasoline-powered generators require multiple trips through the night to refuel. Propane and gas generators are permanent structures but will last days or weeks, depending on the size of the tank. In case of an emergency, store several gallons of fresh water inside the home.

3. Protect Well Water Pumps

Submersible pumps are located below ground, but jet pumps pull the water from the well and are located in the well house. Jet pumps and pressure systems are usually found in an insulated enclosure and stay warm from pump activity. A floodlight will keep the well house above freezing during extended cold periods.

If you’re not sure if the pipes or water pump are adequately insulated, contact the experts at Mike Woolsey and Sons Well Drilling and Pump Service in Summersville, MO. They are a full-service water well and pump contractor, and offer a five-year warranty on all the work they perform. Call (417) 932-4036 to schedule an appointment, or visit their website to learn more about their well drilling and pump services.