When your cat has a hairball, it can be startling, and you may wonder whether your cat should see a veterinarian. However, that’s not always the case. Nevertheless, hairballs are a common occurrence for cats. To ensure that you give your cat quality pet care, it’s important to understand them. Below, learn what they are and what causes them in your feline. 

What Are Hairballs? 

Your cat has tiny hook-like protrusions on their tongue that catch loose hair or fur when they groom themselves. This hair or fur cannot be digested. Sometimes, it still manages to leave your cat’s body through waste, but it may simply accumulate instead. That’s how a hairball forms in their stomachs. Eventually, it will travel back up your cat’s esophagus so that they can vomit it out. This issue can occur with any cat, but it’s especially common in long-haired breeds. 

What Are the Symptoms of Hairballs? 

As your cat tries to force the hairball out of their stomach, they’ll also cough, gag, and wheeze, which you may find alarming. This is the most conspicuous symptom, but there are others. As the hairball grows in your cat’s digestive system, it will make your cat feel lethargic. Since it takes up space in the stomach, it will also cause your cat to feel too full to eat, leading to weight loss. For the same reason, your cat may also have trouble defecating, or the waste may come out as diarrhea. 

Any of these symptoms may warrant a trip to an animal hospital if they persist without your cat finally regurgitating the hairball. This is especially true if you provide them with laxatives or treats formulated for helping their digestive tract get rid of it, and there is no sign of improvement. However, if you notice their stomach swelling, you’ll need to take them to a veterinarian right away. In extreme cases, pet surgery may be necessary. 

How Can Hairballs Be Prevented? 

Your cat won’t have any loose hairs or fur to pick up with their tongue if you keep them groomed. Brush them at least once or twice a week, or take them to a pet grooming specialist every few months. Additionally, strengthen their digestive system by providing them with supplements and catnip, which are rich in fiber. You should also feed them meals containing high levels of protein and hardly any grains or carbohydrates. Check with a veterinarian if you’d like recommendations for the best foods and supplements. 

If you’re concerned about your cat’s hairballs and overall health, contact High Point Veterinary Hospital in High Point, NC. Despite having treated animals for more than 20 years, the veterinarians there are constantly searching for more knowledge and taking additional training courses so that they can guarantee the best possible care for your pet. They even remain open for extended hours and run an on-site pharmacy so that it’s easy to bring your cat for an emergency visit. Make an appointment today by calling (336) 889-3832 or messaging them online.