If you’re a smoker, you’ve probably heard it a million times—smoking is bad for you. However, the detrimental effects on oral health often aren’t discussed. Here’s what smoking can do to your teeth and gums and how a dentist can help. 

How Smoking Can Affect Your Dental Health

1. Tooth Decay

Many smokers experience dry mouth and decreased saliva production. This is due to the smoke burning the tissues in your mouth and damaging your salivary glands. A lack of saliva can make you vulnerable to mouth sores and fungal infections. It can also make you prone to getting cavities and other forms of tooth decay, as saliva isn’t there to wash away acid produced by enamel-damaging bacteria.

Nicotine may increase the formation of plaque on your teeth, which, in turn, increases the number of bacteria in your mouth. Make sure to schedule regular teeth cleanings with your dentist.

2. Gum Disease

The plaque on your teeth caused by smoking can eventually lead to a heightened risk of gum disease. This risk is enhanced by the fact that nicotine constricts the blood vessels in your mouth, which makes it more difficult for your gums to fight infections and heal from damage. This will also reduce the effectiveness of your dentist’s gum disease treatment.

3. Oral Cancer

It’s no secret that cigarette smoke contains carcinogens, or cancer-causing substances. In fact, it has been found to contain more than 70 carcinogens like arsenic and formaldehyde. When you smoke, the carcinogens damage the DNA in your mouth cells, which can cause abnormal growths and tumors. Oral cancer can form anywhere in your mouth, including your gums, tongue, and the roof of your mouth. Visit your dentist regularly to get checked for oral cancer if you’re a smoker.

To protect your oral health as a smoker, contact All Bright Dental in Mamaroneck, NY. These dental professionals are dedicated to helping you achieve optimal oral health and a beautiful smile. They will also help you prevent oral diseases. Schedule an oral exam and cleaning with the dentist by calling (914) 594-9092, or learn more about the practice online.