Raccoons are a common sight among residential properties, foraging for food, and seeking out shelter. However, while they might look cute and cuddly, these rodents are actually known for carrying several infectious diseases. Consider the following to determine what to watch out for and when to secure raccoon removal.

What Diseases Do Raccoons Carry?

1. Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection that is found within the urine and droppings of a raccoon. It enters the bloodstream of both animals and humans through open wounds or direct contact. Symptoms usually include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and a high fever. Severe cases could lead to swelling around the brain and kidney failure. Timely raccoon removal will reduce the potential for contraction.

2. Rabies

This disease is known for causing people and animals to act irrationally. It starts from direct contact with a raccoon, whether from a bite or a scratch, and takes several days to develop. Symptoms include loss of muscle control, sudden violent behavior, foaming around the mouth, and an abnormal fear of humans. Securing treatment immediately following the incident will prevent the disease from getting out of hand.    

3. Baylisascaris

Also recognized as raccoon roundworm, baylisascaris tends to affect the internal organs of both animals and humans. The roundworm transfers their eggs through the feces, which can become airborne as the waste dries out. Once inhaled, it can cause loss of vision and muscle control. Without treatment, the host will eventually enter a complete comatose state. Raccoon removal is the best form of protection against this disease.

4. Distemper

Distemper is commonly confused with rabies. Symptoms include fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. More severe cases can lead to paralysis, seizures, and potentially death. It transmits through airborne particles, such as bodily fluids and droppings, and usually targets animals. The only time that humans can contract a form of the disease is when they haven’t received the immunization for measles.

If you suspect that raccoons are setting up camp near your home, reach out to American Bio-Tech Wildlife Services in New Milford, CT. This locally owned nuisance wildlife removal company has over 45 years of experience and specializes in raccoon removal. Their trapping, relocation, and prevention techniques are most effective and ensure that your property remains free of unwanted guests. Learn more about the services that they provide by visiting their website. Call (860) 355-1231 to set up an appointment.