A bunion is a common foot issue that can affect anyone of any age. Despite the prevalence of bunions, many people don’t know exactly what they are or what causes them. To help you maintain optimal foot health, here’s what you should know about bunions, including signs that you should see your podiatrist about one. 

What Is a Bunion?

Also known as hallux valgus, a bunion refers to a bony bump on the joint at the base of your big toe. Bunions form when some of the bones in the front of your foot become dislocated, causing the tip of the big toe to draw near the smaller toes, and the joint at the base of the big toe to protrude. Bunions have four common causes.

• Genetics: Some people inherit problems with foot structure or anatomy that cause them to develop bunions.
• Medical Conditions: A person with an inflammatory condition, such as rheumatoid arthritis or a neuromuscular condition like polio, is more likely to experience bunions.
• Tight, Narrow, or Pointed Shoes: If you wear shoes that are too tight, narrow, or pointed, you may face an increased risk of developing bunions.
• Foot Stress or Injury: When your foot has recently endured stress or injury, it might develop a bunion. 

What Are the Symptoms?

If you notice a bulging bump on the outside of the base of your big toe, you likely have a bunion. Other common symptoms include pain, tenderness, redness, and swelling around the big toe joint. See your podiatrist if you notice any of these symptoms, especially if you experience continuous pain, difficulty moving your big toe or foot, or difficulty finding shoes that fit properly due to the bunion. 

To keep your feet healthy and bunion-free, you need a podiatrist you can trust. That’s why you should turn to High Point Foot Center in High Point, NC. Lead podiatrist Dr. Kevin Henry, who has more than 17 years of experience, and his caring staff will help you find relief from bunions, calluses, heel spurs, toe fungus, and other foot-related issues. Learn more about their services online, and call (336) 882-2070 to schedule an appointment today.