Tooth enamel is known for being the strongest substance in the human body, even stronger than your bones. While quite durable, it can be damaged, which, in turn, leads to problems such as tooth loss, infections, and increased sensitivity. Along with visiting your dentist for regular cleanings, there are other steps you can take to keep your teeth strong and healthy for life. 

What Is Tooth Enamel Made Of?

Enamel is the outer covering of teeth that protects the tooth root and pulp. It’s composed of many minerals, including hydroxyapatite, which also makes up a majority of bone tissue. Unlike bone tissue, enamel does not regenerate on its own because it doesn’t contain any living cells. 

Tooth enamel is mostly translucent. It does contain some color, however, which usually ranges from off-white to a yellowish color. Problems affecting the pulp of the teeth can sometimes show through, which makes teeth appear darker or stained. In this case, tooth whitening would not be sufficient for removing stains from teeth. 

How Does Enamel Get Damaged?

Despite its durability, enamel is also quite brittle. That means it can be easily chipped and cracked, even by common food items, such as hard candy, pretzels, and ice. Once these cracks are present, you’ll need a dentist’s assistance to fix them.

Your tooth enamel can also be eroded in other ways. For instance, highly acidic foods, such as citrus fruits, wear at enamel over time. Improper dental care can also take a toll on your teeth. Bacteria in plaque produce acids and these are responsible for causing cavities. 

Your dentist can help you take care of your teeth and preserve your enamel for as long as possible. In Pagosa Springs, CO, King Campbell, DDS, PLLC helps patients of all ages maintain bright, healthy smiles. Along with dental cleanings, this clinic also offers restorative services including crowns, dental implants, and implant-supported dentures. They also strive to create a peaceful and relaxing office experience for all patients, no matter what they’re having done. Call (970) 731-2126 to schedule an appointment or visit the website to learn more about their services.