Pets can sustain repetitive use injuries just like humans, developing potentially dangerous conditions such as hematomas, which are areas of excess blood under their skin. Fortunately, by knowing which behaviors cause hematomas and knowing when to head to the pet hospital, you can prevent further health complications. 

Understanding Hematomas In Dogs

What Are They? 

Hematomas are areas where blood has pooled under the surface of the skin. Unlike bruises, which happen when a small amount of blood escapes a vein, hematomas signify a greater amount of blood, and they can be serious risks for your animal. 

Hematomas can be caused by a physical injury to a pet such as a fight with another animal, a fall, or even repetitive trauma. Unfortunately, hematomas of the ear are common, especially if your dog has long ones and likes to whisk away water by twisting quickly and flicking their head. 

How Can You Spot These Issues?

Look for discolorations on the skin, swelling, or large bruised areas. Some pets can appear to be in pain or may be averse to touch, while others may act normally. Thin tissue, such as ear skin, may appear deformed. 

How Should You Handle Them?

If left untreated, significant hematomas can lead to internal bleeding, seizures, organ failure, incontinence, or even comas. For these reasons, head to a pet hospital as soon as you spot anything out of the ordinary. If your pet experiences physical trauma, check them immediately following the incident and a few hours afterward to look for any new signs of injury. Check their ears carefully during weekly bathing for ear hematomas, which are common for dogs. 

If your pet has been acting strangely and their skin appears to be bruised, reach out to Alexandria Pike Animal Hospital in Southgate, KY. With a focus on immediate, comprehensive care, this trusted pet hospital can help with emergency services for hematomas. Give their team a call at (859)781-1800. You can help prevent other health issues with their Vaccination for Life program—visit their pet hospital website to learn more.