Taking the best possible care of your teeth and gums is essential no matter what, but even more important when you are pregnant. Here, learn how pregnancy affects your dental care and why you need to see your family dental practice as soon as possible. The right care prevents complications specific to expectant mothers. 

What You Should Know About Pregnancy & Dental Health

1. Pregnancy Gingivitis

Progesterone and estrogen hormone levels increase during pregnancy, resulting in more blood flow to the gums. This causes inflammation that heightens gum tissue sensitivity and irritability. Pregnancy “tumors” can also develop on the gums, or raspberry-looking tissue overgrowths, that bleed easily and usually disappear once you give birth.

Avoid pregnancy gingivitis by seeing your dentist during your first trimester to get your teeth and gums examined and deep-cleaned. Your dentist may suggest an anti-tartar mouthwash, along with twice-daily brushing and once-daily flossing.

2. Tooth Decay & Erosion Susceptibility

Stomach acid from morning sickness coats your teeth, leaving them vulnerable to erosion and decay. Increased simple carbohydrate and sugar consumption from cravings also increase your decay risk. Stick to whole foods, including those that naturally clean the teeth such as apples and celery, and rinse your mouth with water after every bout of morning sickness. Wait about 20 minutes for your saliva to neutralize the stomach acid before brushing to further limit enamel erosion.

3. Medications & Prenatal Vitamins

Let your family dental practice know about all medications and prenatal vitamins you are taking, since some can impact your dental health. Medications that include dry mouth as a side effect, for example, increase your risk of pregnancy gingivitis and tooth decay. Inefficient saliva makes it harder to flush food particles, bacteria, and plaque from your mouth. Follow your dentist’s recommendations exactly to prevent medication and vitamin-related complications.

If you recently found out you are pregnant, schedule an appointment at John D. Mainwaring, DDS to take charge of your dental health. The family dental practice in Orange, CT, provides patients throughout New Haven County with a wide range of services that keep them smiling. Call (203) 799-6625 to make your appointment or visit the practice online for more information.