Like people, dogs are subject to declining health as they age. If you stay on top of your pet’s preventive care, though, you’ll be able to diagnose and treat minor issues before they evolve into more severe problems. For this reason, you should schedule annual wellness exams with your veterinarian. As your dog ages, be prepared to discuss the following conditions with your pet doctor at the next appointment. 

3 Health Problems That Affect Older Dogs 

1. Arthritis 

Arthritis is prevalent among senior dogs just as it is among senior citizens. Characterized by joint inflammation, it’s caused by the natural deterioration of cartilage, which protects the bones from rubbing together. While you may not be able to prevent arthritis, your veterinarian can help you take steps to ease the worst of your dog’s symptoms and even slow the progression of the disease. For example, you can administer anti-inflammatory medication and make healthy changes to your furry friend’s diet and exercise habits. 

2. Blindness

It’s normal for a dog’s vision to deteriorate with age. Some dogs develop cataracts or lose their sight from other complications of aging. While navigating life with deteriorating vision can be quite challenging for humans, it’s easier for dogs since they naturally rely on their other senses, like smell and hearing, more than people do. Dogs are also creatures of habit, so they’ll likely get into a new routine without much trouble.

3. Cancer 

Cancer is the abnormal and uncontrolled multiplication of cells, which is quite common in humans as well as dogs later in life. Much like humans, dogs who are diagnosed with cancer in its earliest stages tend to have better prognoses. Symptoms include lumps, bumps, sores that heal slowly, weight changes, and fatigue. If you notice anything unusual about your dog’s health or behavior, head to the veterinarian for a comprehensive exam sooner rather than later. 

The friendly team at Vintage Park Veterinary Clinic is proud to treat dogs of all ages. Located in Sacramento, CA, this full-service animal hospital is equipped to perform screenings, tests, and procedures on-site. From administering vaccinations to performing oral surgery, their veterinarians will treat your pets with care. To explore their services, visit their website, and call (916) 688-5486 to make an appointment.