If you have persistent redness and irritation in one or both eyes, you may have allergies or pink eye. Depending on the condition, you may need to seek treatment such as eye drops or medications. Before you head to the eye doctor, however, the following can help you determine which condition you’re experiencing. 

What Are the Characteristics of Pink Eye?

Pink eye can be caused by a virus, bacteria, or an irritant such as chlorine. Pink eye can also be caused by allergens such as dust mites or pet dander, so some patients may be experiencing eye irritation from both causes.

Pink eye typically exhibits telltale characteristics, including eye discharge, crusting of the eyelids or lashes, and swelling. You may also experience redness, tearing, itching, or burning, but these symptoms can also appear in allergies.

What Are the Characteristics of Allergies?

Allergies can be triggered by seasonal conditions, including a high pollen count, as well as dust and dander. While nearly all the symptoms of allergy-related eye irritation are also shared by pink eye, the former are also typically accompanied by other signs of seasonal allergies. For example, you may experience a runny nose, sneezing, or coughing. 

What Are the Treatment Options?

For allergies, your doctor may recommend using eye drops or prescription medication in severe cases. Pink eye, on the other hand, is often contagious, so ask your eye doctor about antibiotic ointments or medicated eye drops if you have symptoms of this condition, particularly if they’ve persisted for more than a week.

Additionally, if you’re experiencing blurred vision, intense eye pain, or light sensitivity, don’t wait to see a professional. You should also schedule an appointment if the swelling is so intense that you can no longer open your eye.

Whether you’re experiencing ongoing eye irritation or you’re due for an eye exam, turn to Alan L. Ginsburg OD in Guilford County, NC. With nearly 40 years of experience in optometry, this eye doctor offers routine eye care and can also diagnose and treat a broad range of eye diseases and infections. Browse through the practice’s full list of services online or call (336) 889-6566 to schedule an appointment.