During the fall, dogs like to play in leaves and dig in the damp soil. If your canine spends a lot of time outside, they may need diagnostic testing and pet vaccinations for Leptospirosis. The bacteria that causes this disease thrives in heavy rainfall, which makes autumn’s conditions ideal for outbreaks. To keep your pup and family healthy, below are a few facts that dog owners should know about the illness. 

What Is Leptospirosis? 

Leptospirosis is a disease caused by the bacteria Leptospira, which is found in soil and water. Wildlife and domestic livestock are common carriers, spreading the bacteria to other animals through urine left in dirt, rivers, streams, and lakes. If your dog has scrapes or cuts and plays in contaminated soil or water, they can contract the disease. The same is true if they drink contaminated water or are bitten by a carrier. As a zoonotic disease, Leptospirosis can be passed from dogs to their owners.  

What Symptoms Should Be on Your Radar? 

Leptospirosis affects each dog differently. It displays as asymptomatic in some canines, with the animals recovering quickly and without medical intervention. Other dogs might experience vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss due to lack of appetite, extreme thirst, fatigue, and frequent urination. Many of these symptoms are the result of the liver and kidney damage the disease causes. Some animals may also develop jaundice as a side effect.  

How Is the Disease Diagnosed & Treated? 

Tour veterinarian will take blood and urine samples to diagnose Leptospirosis. They will look for a white blood cell count that’s higher than normal, as well as a low platelet count. A urinalysis will show signs of inflammation and kidney problems. If your dog tests positive, the vet may prescribe antibiotics to treat the condition, as well as pet vaccinations to prevent future instances. Families with multiple dogs should have all of them vaccinated to prevent transmission. The vaccine offers protection for 12 months and should be re-administered each year to minimize the risk of an infection.

If you’re worried about Leptospirosis this fall, contact Dr. Robin’s Housecall Veterinary Services. The Denver, CO, mobile vet has over 12 years of experience and is dedicated to keeping furry patients throughout the community healthy. Along with prescribing antibiotics to treat the illness, they will also provide pet vaccinations to prevent future concerns. To schedule an exam, call (970) 217-1260. Read testimonials from other pet parents online and reach out on Facebook to leave your own feedback.