If your dentist tells you they’re concerned about your gum disease risk, you should listen. Periodontal disease affects more than just your teeth and gums; it could put your general well-being at risk. The guide below explains some of the health conditions it is related to.

What Medical Issues Are Impacted by Periodontal Disease?

Gum disease may increase your risk for heart diseases if left untreated. Scientists think that this is because the inflammation caused by the infection puts unnecessary strain on your cardiovascular system, leading to plaque buildup and conditions like myocardial infarction.

Diabetes also has a definitive link with periodontal disease. If you have diabetes, you’re more likely to develop gum disease, as it increases the sugar levels in your saliva, feeding more bacteria that create more plaque and acidic wastes. In turn, having gum disease makes diabetes harder to manage, as it may raise your blood sugar levels, and may even raise your risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Periodontal disease also affects pregnant women, as it’s been linked to a higher risk of low birth weight and premature birth, increasing your child’s health risks.

Prevention Methods & Treatment Options

Periodontal disease is caused by an accumulation of plaque and tartar that irritate the gum tissues, causing infection. The best way to prevent gum disease is to follow a thorough oral health routine, have regular teeth cleaning appointments, and reduce your intake of sugars and starches, which feed bacteria.

When you brush your teeth, brush your gums, and floss daily to prevent the accumulation of plaque and tartar between teeth. Pay attention to your gums and schedule an emergency dental appointment if they become swollen, sore, or bleed.

Early gum disease can be treated by a skilled dentist through deep cleaning. This involves dental root planing and scaling, which removes tartar from below the gumline and encourages gums to reattach to your teeth. More serious gum disease may require soft tissue grafts or tooth extractions to prevent its spread, as well as antibiotics.

If you suspect you have gum disease, see the dentist at Tri-Cities Dental in Colleyville, TX. With over 25 years’ combined experience, their staff offers dependable treatment for periodontal disease. They offer affordable payment options and will work with uninsured patients. Same-day emergency appointments are available for severe gingival swelling, bleeding, or discomfort. Learn more about their offerings on their website. Call (817) 283-3427 for a consultation.