Pet vaccines administered by veterinarians keep your beloved animals safe and healthy by providing immunity against diseases that could otherwise seriously endanger their well-being. Starting when they are puppies and kittens, pets should receive vaccinations according to the recommendations of your veterinarian. To better understand this topic, here’s what you should know about vaccinating pets.

Answers to Frequently Asked Questions About Pet Vaccinations

What vaccines are typically recommended for pets?

Dogs should receive a series of shots known as DHPP, an acronym for distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus. Cats should receive a series called FVRCP, which immunizes them against feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, and panleukopenia. Most states stipulate which vaccinations pets receive. In Alabama, pets must get rabies shots either annually or via a longer-acting vaccine administered every three years.

How often do pets need to be vaccinated?

For puppies and kittens, the first vaccinations are usually given at eight to 10 weeks, with three- to four-week booster shots until the animal reaches 18 to 20 weeks. For adult pets, vaccination schedules depend on the type of vaccination needed. Veterinarians need to give some vaccines only once every three years, for example.

How do pet vaccines work?

Vaccines work in pets the same way they do in humans. They introduce a trace amount of a disease's organisms into the body to trigger an immune response. Once this response kicks in, pets and humans generate the antibodies necessary to fight diseases. Vaccines lead to immune systems better equipped to destroy the organisms that will make your pet sick.

Are pet vaccines safe?

Serious reactions to vaccines are extremely unusual. When they do occur, it’s usually because a pet is allergic to an ingredient in the vaccine. Some pets experience minor side effects, which may last for a day or two following administration. These side effects include mild lethargy, reduced appetite, and tenderness at the injection site.

Dothan Animal Hospital in Dothan, AL, has been serving the Tri-State area since 1943. They are a full-service veterinary clinic and animal hospital, offering comprehensive pet care, including pet vaccines and wellness exams to X-rays, surgeries, and dental treatments. They are committed to helping your pet stay healthy, happy, and active. Call (334) 793-9779 to schedule an appointment with a veterinarian, or visit them online to learn more about their staff.