Refractive eye surgery is a type of medical procedure that corrects vision issues and eliminates people’s need for glasses. LASIK® is the most well-known type of refractive surgery. To understand if the procedure is right for you, below are answers to some frequently asked questions.

Answers to Common Questions About Refractive Eye Surgery

What kind of conditions can refractive surgery correct?

Most people seek refractive surgery for nearsightedness and farsightedness. But there are many other conditions that the procedure can address. Astigmatism, which results from an irregularly-shaped cornea, is commonly fixed by refractive correction. The method also helps presbyopia, which is an age-related condition stemming from elasticity loss in an eye’s lens. In most cases, the patient no longer needs glasses or contacts to improve her vision.

What happens during refractive surgery?

It depends on the condition. For nearsighted individuals, the operation decreases their corneas’ curvatures. For farsighted people, the surgery steepens their corneas. Those with astigmatism can have their corneas reshaped to improve clarity and focus. For presbyopia, professionals implant a lens.

What is the recovery process?

Most refractive techniques are relatively fast and involve minimal discomfort. However, it’s vital to understand they are still surgical procedures and require proper aftercare. Your doctor will likely give you goggles to wear at night. This eyewear reduces the risk of eye damage. A specialist may also prescribe eye drops to facilitate recovery. They usually recommend that you rest for a few days and stay well-hydrated. Don’t apply makeup. And stay out of the bright sun; when you do go outside, wear sunglasses at all times.

Can both eyes be done at the same time?

In most cases, yes, which also means fewer trips to the eye doctor. And your vision will improve faster because both eyes will adjust to their new conditions together. The result is more balanced eyesight.

Are the results permanent?

Yes. Refractive surgeries correct vision issues for good, which means you won't need to wear your glasses or contact lenses.

Dr. Michael R. Schmidt will help you determine if you're a good candidate for refractive eye surgery. Since 1980, this trusted optometrist has been serving patients throughout the Green Township and White Oak areas of the Cincinnati, OH, region. He offers a range of vision care services, including exams, glasses, and contacts. Call (513) 741-8811 or visit him online to schedule an appointment.