A sty is a small bump that forms near the eye, either on or near the lid. While irritating, the condition can be resolved without the intervention of an eye doctor in most cases. There are steps you can take at home to alleviate any discomfort you may be experiencing, but you can only do that if you know what areas need to be treated. Here’s what you need to know first about identifying a sty.

A Comprehensive Guide to Stys

What Are the Signs of a Sty?

In addition to appearing as a prominent, red bump, a sty will also cause symptoms such as pain and swelling at the site. You may also experience tearing, which is excess tears or fluid coming from the affected eye. If you have inflammation without any pain, especially near the inner side of the eyelid, you could have a chalazion. This occurs when a blockage forms on the oil gland behind the eyelashes, at the margin of the eyelid. Both conditions are treated through similar means, and in most cases, won’t require a trip to the eye doctor’s office.

How Should You Care for It?

The best way to alleviate the pain caused by a sty is to apply a warm compress for 10 to 15 minutes, three to four times a day. This will help to minimize the inflammation, and it may bring it to a head, similar to typical blemishes. It will then likely drain and heal on its own. In the meantime, keep your eye clean by avoiding makeup, and swap out your contact lenses for glasses. Once you’re ready to wear contacts again, opt for a new pair, as the lenses can harbor sty-causing bacteria. If it begins to spread to other parts of your face or doesn’t start to improve within two days, schedule an appointment with an eye doctor.

How Can You Prevent Stys?

Because bacteria cause stys, the best way to prevent them is to keep your eyes clean. This includes washing your hands any time you touch your eyes, rinsing contact lenses and changing them regularly, and cleaning any makeup applicators you use frequently. Always wash off any makeup entirely before bed. Additionally, the bacteria can be passed from one person to another, so avoid sharing cosmetics with others.

If you have a persistent sty or any other eye concern, visit the friendly eye doctors at Griebenow Eyecare. Their dedicated professionals will ensure that you feel like family and are well taken care of during all procedures, from regular exams to ocular surgeries. Having served Waupaca County, WI, for more than 40 years, this practice specializes in the treatment of eye conditions while also providing routine family eye care. Learn more about the locally owned and operated office by visiting their website, or call (800) 427-9585 to set up an appointment.