Periodontal disease is one of the more common issues dentists see. It’s a later stage of gum disease, and most people don’t notice there’s a problem until some damage has already been done. However, the sooner you can identify the signs of periodontal disease, the easier it will be to treat. Here’s what you need to know.

A Guide to Periodontal Disease

What Is It?

Periodontal disease occurs when there is a build-up of bacteria on the soft gum line. The bacteria attack the gums that bring blood to the teeth. Mild periodontal disease is referred to as gingivitis, and the symptoms can include red or sensitive gums. If the disease is allowed to progress, eventually it can cause the jaw itself to weaken, resulting in loose teeth or teeth loss. Dentists have found that there’s a link between gum disease and heart disease, so it can affect your overall health. 

How Do You Prevent It? 

Regular cleanings at your dentist, along with daily brushing and flossing, can prevent the bacteria that cause periodontal disease from building up. The deep teeth cleanings will include planing and scaling—which involve removing plaque and smoothing out the surfaces of the roots—if you’re developing pockets of infection. You should also use antibiotic mouthwash daily. 

There are plenty of reasons your mouth can bleed, but if you’re bleeding daily, you may have gum disease. In addition to your yearly cleanings with your dentist, make an appointment if you notice blood regularly. Since periodontal disease can lead to gum recession and tooth loss, watch for these issues, as well. Finally, avoid smoking, as it can increase your risk of gum disease and prevent the treatment options from working effectively. 

Bream Family Dental Care has been serving the Augusta County community for over 25 years. Based in Waynesboro, VA, the caring dentists at this practice offer free consultations for new patients, as well as wellness plans tailored to each patient’s needs. From teeth whitening services to dental implants and root canals, they have you covered. For more information about the practice, call (540) 949-7246 or visit their website today.