Approximately 10.1% of the U.S. population has some form of eczema, including atopic and contact dermatitis. Finding a treatment for this bothersome condition can be challenging, but relief is possible when you have the right information. The following guide explains how to avoid flareups and how treatments like phototherapy can benefit you. 

Understanding Eczema

What Causes Eczema?

Eczema is thought to originate with an immune system malfunction. While the specific cause is still not fully understood, many people with this condition experience flareups when exposed to certain types of triggers. Skin may become irritated by soap or other cleansers, or even have a reaction to a certain type of laundry detergent. Dry skin can also contribute to this condition, as can some fabrics and dyes. Some people even experience flares as a result of stress. 

Are There Any Home Remedies?

If you know your triggers, the best way to prevent flareups is to avoid them. If dry skin is a trigger, moisturize frequently and avoid hot water when bathing. During a flare, use a steroid cream, such as hydrocortisone, to reduce swelling and itchiness. Anti-histamines may also help reduce itching. 

What Treatments Are Available?

If home remedies don’t provide sufficient relief, your dermatologist might recommend phototherapy. This eczema treatment focuses on a special type of light onto the skin to reduce symptoms like itching and inflammation. Of those who seek out this treatment, approximately 70% of patients claim that it affords some level of relief. When performed correctly, phototherapy is considered very low-risk. 

If you have eczema, Lauren A. Daman, MD, PC will discuss phototherapy to help you regain your quality of life. Her practice offers many skin care treatments that can soothe irritation and leave you looking your best. If you’re looking for a more youthful appearance, she provides Botox® to address fine lines and wrinkles. Other services include microdermabrasion, scar removal, and laser therapy. Schedule an appointment in Hartford, CT, by calling (860) 246-3533. You can also visit the website to see the complete listing of dermatological services.