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Like humans, dogs go through many physical and behavioral changes as they age. Veterinarians recommend watching your pet for these changes and adjusting their care as necessary. Small dogs are generally considered elderly by age seven, while larger breeds reach senior status at six years old. Nutrition is especially important for older dogs, so as your companion reaches this life stage, you’ll need to update their diet. The following guide explains how to feed aging dogs properly.

How to Feed Your Elderly Dog

1. Lower Their Calorie Intake

Older dogs tend to have less energy, so they don’t have the same caloric needs as a puppy or young adult. Being less active makes them more likely to get heavier and develop weight-related health issues like diabetes. Prevent obesity by measuring out smaller serving sizes and counting your pet’s calorie intake each day.

2. Adjust Their Nutrients

veterinarianYour dog may benefit from nutritional adjustments later in life. For instance, higher servings of protein can make up for the loss in muscle mass that many senior dogs experience. High-fiber diets can help keep your pet’s bowel movements regular. If your dog is having trouble keeping weight on, consider increasing their fat intake.

3. Find Healthier Treats

Every dog loves treats, no matter their age. Unfortunately, many commercial treats are full of unnecessary fats and calories that can work against your well-planned diet. Look for low-fat, low-sodium treats, or offer healthy fruits and vegetables. Apple slices, blueberries, baby carrots, and cucumbers all make excellent, nutritious treats.

4. Consider Health Issues

Ideally, you should bring your senior pet to the veterinary clinic every six months for a checkup. If your veterinarian diagnoses an age-related health problem at this time, you may want to alter your dog’s diet accordingly. For example, dogs with diabetes should receive food low in fat and high in fiber, while heart disease calls for a low-calorie and low-sodium diet.

5. Talk to Your Veterinarian

Before you make any major changes to your pet’s diet, talk to your veterinarian. They’re familiar with your dog’s health condition and history, so they can make knowledgeable recommendations to help you plan a balanced diet. Meals full of the right nutrients will help your dog stay happy and healthy.

 

If your dog is reaching senior status, bring them to Kokua Pet Clinic in Honolulu, HI, for professional and compassionate veterinary care. The locally owned and operated veterinary clinic will help your pet live a long, fulfilling life. Plus, their licensed veterinarian has over 40 years of experience. Whether your companion is due for vaccinations or dental care, they’ll receive the unique treatment they deserve. Call (808) 843-8382 to schedule an appointment, or learn more about the clinic’s services online.

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