When it comes to women’s health care topics, the subject of urinary incontinence is embarrassing for many ladies. However, this condition is quite common, and getting the right treatment allows a woman to live without worry. Find out more about the condition with the following frequently asked questions.

A Guide to Urinary Incontinence

Why does urinary incontinence happen?

Urethral sphincter muscles control the flow of urine from the bladder through the urethra. They may weaken over time, which results in bladder leakage. Nerve issues can also cause problems with muscle control. Incontinence can result in the release of a small or large amount of liquid.

What causes incontinence?

Pregnant women often experience bladder control problems. Certain health conditions, such as diabetes, can result in nerve damage in the muscles responsible for urine release. Being overweight can also weaken the bladder, as can certain medications. For example, medications used to treat heart disease often have incontinence as a listed side effect. 

Who can you see about incontinence issues?

A women’s health care provider, such as an OB-GYN, can help you understand incontinence issues. During the appointment, they’ll ask about how often you urinate and any problems related to urine leakage. They may also have you do a urine test, ultrasound, or bladder stress test. 

What treatments are available?

Many doctors recommend conservative treatments first, like Kegel exercises to strengthen pelvic floor muscles for improved urine retention. Medications containing estrogen can also increase muscle strength. In some cases, a vaginal pessary—a plastic device that offers increased support to pelvic floor muscles when worn—might be recommended. If other treatments fail, your doctor may recommend surgery, which can include the placement of vaginal mesh. 

If you’re dealing with a sensitive women’s health care issue like urinary incontinence, the team at Women's Clinic of Lincoln, P.C. is here to help. Their OB-GYN providers also treat menopause symptoms, help women with infertility problems, and perform surgical procedures in-office. Schedule an appointment with a women’s health care practitioner in Lincoln, NE, by calling (402) 434-3370, or visit the website to learn more about urinary incontinence.