Toothaches can be persistently uncomfortable and make it difficult to eat or perform daily activities. If the pain continues for more than a day or is accompanied by a fever, it’s generally recommended you visit the dentist as soon as possible. It’s important to accurately identify the cause of your symptoms so that you can receive proper treatment. Here are a few of the most common causes of tooth pain.

Why You May Be Experiencing a Toothache

1. Bacteria

While not all cavities come with immense pain, there’s a chance you’ll feel the effects of decay that has reached the inner layer of the tooth. Bacteria and plaque weaken teeth, making you more susceptible to nerve pain. Bacteria can also accumulate and create pockets that separate the gums from the teeth. In turn, the more sensitive parts of the tooth may be left vulnerable to discomfort.

2. Injury

Teeth can become chipped, cracked, or fractured in several situations, such as slipping and falling, being involved in a car accident, or colliding with a teammate while playing sports. Trauma can make the tooth sore because it allows food particles, air, water, and bacteria to penetrate the crack, potentially causing inflammation or infection.

3. Sensitivity

If your toothache flares whenever consuming something hot or cold, it may be attributed to temperature sensitivity. This condition is typically caused by deteriorated tooth enamel. Once the protective enamel has deteriorated enough, it exposes your nerves, making teeth sensitive to extreme temperatures.

Alleviate the toothache by taking ibuprofen, rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater, keeping your head elevated, and applying a cold compress to the cheek. Next, make an appointment with the dental experts at the office of Nelson Hatanaka D.D.S in Honolulu. HI. Dedicated to providing prompt oral care, they’re available days, nights, and weekends to ensure patients aren’t in discomfort longer than necessary. Since 1983, these professionals have treated families from across Oahu, offering exams, cleanings, and consultations. Connect with the team on Facebook for the latest news and updates, or call (808) 395-1922 to schedule an appointment.