As your pet ages, you may start to notice some changes in their abilities and behavior. Senior dogs make gentle and loving companions, but veterinarians stress that their needs will differ from younger pups. Pet owners should take note of the following tips to properly care for elderly dogs.

How to Care for Senior Dogs

1. Adjust Their Diet

Aging dogs gradually begin to lose their energy, leading to less exercise and a higher risk of obesity. Pet owners should modify their dog’s diet to account for these changes and avoid weight-related health issues. See if your veterinarian can recommend a low-fat food brand that caters to senior dogs and provides a balanced, low-calorie diet. Start feeding your dog smaller portions at mealtime.

2. Keep Them Active

Even if your dog has less energy now, they still need exercise to maintain a healthy weight. Keeping their limitations in mind, take them for light daily walks. Provide them with plenty of toys and squeeze some lively one-on-one playtime into your schedule.

3. Accommodate Changing Needs

Climbing, jumping, and other strenuous activities are challenging and often painful for elderly animals. Your dog will likely avoid these activities, so you may need to rearrange the spaces they frequent to make their needs more accessible. Ensure they can easily reach their bedding, food, and water. Consider installing ramps if stair use is necessary in your home.

4. Increase Visits to the Veterinarian

Regular pet wellness exams with your veterinarian are critical for senior dogs. Later in life, the immune system and body weaken, leaving your pet more vulnerable to disease. Visit the animal hospital for a checkup at least every six months to keep an eye on their health. If your veterinarian detects any problems, they can follow up with a treatment or management plan before the illness does further damage.

5. Stay Informed

Doing your research will greatly benefit your pet. Health concerns like arthritis, cancer, and respiratory problems are more common in older dogs, and your pet’s breed may also increase their risk of developing specific diseases. Staying knowledgeable about the issues your companion may face will help you spot the signs of illness and provide proper care.

Your senior pet has special needs, and the experienced veterinarians at Troy & Wentzville Veterinary Clinic are fully equipped to handle their care. Families in the Lincoln County, MO, area know they can count on this clinic for compassionate, comprehensive veterinary services. From preventative care to diagnostics, they are committed to helping your pet live a long and healthy life. Call (636) 528-4534 today to schedule an appointment. Learn more about their services online.