Steel is an incredibly strong and versatile material that can be used in everything from pipes to structural beams. If you need to connect two pieces of steel or fabricate a complicated shape out of this material, you need to work with an experienced welder. However, it first helps to know what types of welding techniques are most common when working with steel. Below is a guide detailing various welding styles to help you become familiar with them.

Understanding Welding Techniques for Steel

Stick Welding

One of the most common welding techniques, welders use a stick that produces an electric current. That jolt of electricity heats a very small section of steel and allows for precision fabrication. This method is fairly simple for welders and can be completed even on rusty metals or materials that have not been fully cleaned, making it perfect for projects in older homes or buildings.

MIG Welding

MIG welding also uses an electrode to manipulate metal. However, it uses a gun rather than a stick and uses gas to shield the welding surface from other materials in the environment. This technique is most effective on steel or other metals that are fairly thin. It’s also necessary to remove any rust, grease, or other contaminants from the surface before getting started.

TIG Welding

TIG welding requires a bit more precision. It uses a small electrode and tungsten rods to manipulate the metal. It also requires the metal to be very clean, and you need to set a specific arc length on the welding tool before getting started. The ideal setting depends on the type and thickness of the metal. This technique is usually reserved for metals that are going to be seen, like exterior steel components.

If you’re looking for steel product or metal fabrication services, contact Magna Steel Sales, Inc. Serving Westport, CT, and the surrounding areas, the company offers a wide array of steel products and services, including beams, plates, decking, and custom fabrication. In business since 1984, the company is staffed by professionals who can help you find the perfect products for your home or building project. They’re open to the general public, and you don’t need to buy in bulk to take advantage of their wide selection of items. Call (203) 888-0300 or view a selection of products on the company’s website.