The sewing machine has been around since 1790, when English inventor Thomas Saint requested the first patent. Since then, sewing machines have been continually evolving, with many different types and styles being produced and marketed. Here’s a guide with information about four main types of personal machines to help you determine which type is best for your sewing aspirations.

A Guide to Sewing Machine Types

1. Manual

Manual machines do not require any batteries or use electricity. They run exclusively on human power. Sewers work an attached pedal up and down to move the needle. The design is basic, and its lack of features and circuitry makes manuals inexpensive to purchase and easy to maintain.

2. Automatic

Automatic sewing machines also rely on foot pedals to drive a needle up and down, but the pedal is powered by an electric motor. The pressure you place on the pedal determines the needle’s speed. Automatic models also typically have dials for modifying stitch lengths and types. They are widely regarded as ideal for beginners because of ease of use.

3. Overlocker

Overlocker models use two to nine threads and multiple needles to make overcast stitches—a kind of stitch that sews two pieces of cloth together. Some overlocker models stitch and simultaneously eliminate excess fabric. They are ideal for making curtains and for hemming and seaming and are well prized for producing professional-looking results.

4. Electronic

Also known as computerized machines, these advanced models have LED or LCD touch screens for adjusting settings. Some electronic sewing machines also have USB ports for downloading upgrades and additional functions. They are dial- and button-free and are equipped to perform all manner of stitches, including decorative embroidery and buttonholes.

Find your perfect sewing machine at Kramer’s Sew & Vac in Cincinnati, OH. This family-owned company has served the area since 1947, with on-site sewing and vacuum service and repairs, free instructional classes, and a 15-day no-hassle return policy. Call (513) 891-5005 today with questions, or visit them online for information about tools that will make your sewing easier.