Wisdom tooth removal is one of the most common types of dental surgery, with many young people seeing it as a rite of passage to adulthood. But what are wisdom teeth, and why do they need to be taken out so often? If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, and your dentist is recommending extraction, here are some answers to common questions about the procedure. 

4 FAQ About Wisdom Teeth Removal

What are wisdom teeth?

Wisdom teeth is another name for your third molars, so-called because they generally appear during your late teens or early 20s when you are more mature. Often, X-rays are used to determine if they are erupting or likely to cause problems.

Why do wisdom teeth need to be removed?

In some instances, wisdom teeth grow in perfectly aligned with the rest of your teeth and assist with chewing. However, more often, they come in at an angle because there isn’t room for them. To let them grow in would risk having them push your other teeth in negative ways. Alternatively, they might be impacted—not able to emerge fully—because your mouth is overcrowded. This can result in pain and possible infection. As a result, dentists recommend dental surgery to get ahead of these potential problems.

How are wisdom teeth removed?

If your wisdom teeth have erupted, the extraction process is the same as that used for any other tooth. Your dentist will use a local anesthetic to numb the area and pull the teeth out using forceps. If your teeth are impacted, a more involved dental surgery is necessary. Most people are put under general anesthesia so the dentist can cut away the gum and soft bone tissue covering the tooth before removal. Once done, the incision is closed using dissolving stitches.

What happens afterward? 

After this procedure, expect to have some bleeding for up to 24 hours. Pain, swelling, and discomfort can last a few days after surgery, but most people heal within a couple of weeks. Your dentist will likely prescribe pain medication and antibiotics to help prevent infection. Dry socket is another potential complication, caused when a blood clot fails to form in the incision. Following your dentist’s instructions will help prevent it. However, feel free to follow-up with them over any concerns you have.

If you are having pain or discomfort and suspect it could be related to your wisdom teeth, the experts at Fallbrook Family Dentistry will help. Located in Lincoln, NE, they offer a wide range of oral care services, including preventive and cosmetic dentistry and dental surgery. Visit their website to learn more about their practice and its offerings. Call (402) 467-0007 to schedule an appointment today.