If you’re planning to adopt a puppy, you may be wondering what kind of dog food to get before bringing the newest family member home. Puppies have unique nutritional needs, and failing to meet them can stunt their growth and development.

What Nutrients Do Puppies Need?

Since every breed and dog is unique, there isn’t a standard puppy diet; however, there are general guidelines. For example, a typical puppy diet should be high in protein because young dogs grow at a rapid rate and need this nutrient to facilitate tissue development.

The dog food must be balanced with fat and carbohydrates because if puppies grow too quickly, they can experience musculoskeletal problems later in life. This is especially true for large breed dogs, who are likely to experience joint issues as they age.

Every puppy diet should also contain plenty of omega fatty acids, which will encourage brain development. Additionally, selenium and vitamin E will help bolster the immune system, while a proper ratio of calcium to phosphorus will facilitate bone growth.

What Foods Are Available for Puppies?

You can choose to feed your puppy wet food, dry food, or both. While wet food is more expensive, it tends to be tastier, making it ideal for a picky dog. Opt for food that includes more than meat so that your puppy can consume a balanced diet.

Dry dog food is more affordable than wet food and is available in various flavors and formulas. There are also several dry blends that cater to dogs with food allergies. Many pet owners prefer to feed their dog dry food because it can’t stick to the teeth, which may cause dental health issues.

The friendly team at Maika’i Veterinary Clinic in Hilo, HI, is always happy to educate clients about their pets’ nutritional needs. Whether your puppy is due for vaccines or your kitten is ready for spaying, you can rely on these experts for compassionate care. Shop their dog food selection online, or call (808) 959-2273 to make an appointment for the newest member of your family.