Gum disease causes several problems in the mouth, and it all begins below the gum line. When decay-causing bacteria attack the unprotected roots of your teeth, they’ll gradually create serious complications. The best way to resolve this is with a root scaling and planing procedure. This treatment can save your mouth and gum tissue, and below, you’ll find a full breakdown.

Your Guide to Root Scaling & Planing

What Is It?

To resolve gum disease, a dentist needs to remove plaque that’s formed below the gum line. The removal begins with a scaling procedure. This “deep cleaning” involves using special tools to reach down to a tooth’s root and then scrape away problematic plaque and tartar. A planing procedure follows it. During this step, the dentist will smooth damaged surfaces of affected teeth so that they reattach to the gum tissue and strengthen their hold.

Who Is It Recommended For?

Root scaling and planing are best for patients suffering from any stage of gum disease. As decay-causing bacteria spread throughout the mouth, they weaken and destroy gum tissue and the jaw bone. The teeth eventually can’t hold in the gums and will fall out. Root scaling and planing are one of the few ways dentists can truly clear the infection to save the teeth and let your mouth recover.

What’s the Procedure Like?

During the procedure, the dentist will numb the area that will be cleaned. They may offer sedation services for patients with extreme dental anxiety. They’ll then use manual scaling tools or ultrasonic equipment to remove the plaque. This is rarely painful, and sensations are mostly described as pressure. Scaling and planing generally require at least two sessions, and you’ll need to schedule follow-up visits to confirm that your gums and teeth are responding well.

If you’re dealing with gum disease or other oral health issues, Dr. Charles Bumgardner, DMD, of Lexington, SC, will help. Dr. Bumgardner offers a variety of convenient services and takes a personalized approach to care with each patient. Whether it’s a general cleaning or larger cosmetic and restorative dentistry services, you can count on comprehensive care with your comfort in mind. Call (803) 356-6030 to schedule an exam. You can explore the practice further online and connect on Facebook for more oral health tips.