While pregnancy can either be a long-awaited blessing for some, infections are never a positive consequence of sexual activity. In some cases, you may want to avoid both with birth control. However, not all birth control methods prevent STIs. Learn more about how to protect yourself with these answers to questions OB-GYNs most frequently hear on the subject.

FAQ About Birth Control & STIs

Does birth control affect STI transmission?

The birth control pill is taken orally and works by adding hormones to the female body to stop it from ovulating. It won’t protect your external body parts from contracting sexually transmitted infections. Likewise, intrauterine devices and implants won’t prevent infection.

Which birth control methods do protect against STIs?

The only way to prevent pregnancy and STIs is to wear a condom of either external or internal form, also known as male or female. However, some STIs, such as herpes or syphilis, may transmit outside the area the condom shields. Read the instructions on the box carefully so you know how to put the condom on correctly and avoid tears or holes. If using a lubricant, make sure it has a water or silicone base since oil-based products will increase the risk of a broken condom.

3. How can you tell if you're infected?

Since there is a wide range of STIs, countless possible symptoms are associated with them as well as no symptoms at all. The only way to know for sure is to go to an OB-GYN for testing  They will use advanced laboratory equipment to find out if you’re infected and what kind of STI you have. Schedule testing if you experience unusual pain, swelling, bleeding, or itching in your genitals, as these are all signs you might have an STI.

4. How else can you avoid STIs?

In addition to wearing a condom and getting tested regularly, avoid sexual activity with partners who have not been tested. If you have a partner, start a conversation with them about STI prevention. Creating an open dialogue will decrease the risk of condom-related accidents and ensure both of you stay healthy.

If you haven’t been tested for STIs lately, make an appointment at TTNYD&D OB-GYN in Honolulu, HI, today. They provide a wide range of women’s health services, from bone density testing to contraception counseling. Whether you need medical treatment or some friendly advice, schedule an OB-GYN visit by calling (808) 599-4200 today. For your convenience, they offer evening, weekend, and holiday hours.