In its earliest stages, gum disease is often painless and can therefore be overlooked by patients. A dentist or hygienist can spot signs of gum disease, also known as periodontitis, early in patients, which is why it’s important to maintain regularly scheduled cleanings and exams. However, it’s also a good idea to what to look for at home in between appointments.

5 Symptoms of Gum Disease to Look Out For

1. Gum Inflammation

The redness and swelling brought on by plaque in gum disease can be difficult to spot. It may be mild at first, manifesting only as a bit of puffiness along the gum line. Gum changes can also develop from taking medications and even hormonal fluctuations, but it’s always a good idea to bring them up to your dentist.

2. Bleeding While Flossing

Minimal bleeding can occur if you haven’t flossed in a while, but if you’re noticing blood every time you floss or brush, take note. This symptom is usually indicative of gum disease. While the sight of blood can be unsettling, continue flossing and brushing regularly until you can get in to see your dentist.

3. Shifting Teeth

Unless you wear a retainer every night, your teeth will likely shift slightly over the years. But if you’ve noticed a sudden difference in the way your teeth fit together, it could point to gum disease. The condition affects the soft tissue and bone that support your teeth, causing issues like gum recession and shifting teeth.

4. Loose Teeth

Similar to tooth shifting, periodontitis can also cause permanent teeth to become loose. At this stage, prompt dental intervention is important, as it means the plaque has seeped down to affect tissue below the gum line. Dental professionals can halt the progression of the disease and use tactics to regenerate any lost tissue.

5. Unpleasant Taste or Breath

If you’ve noticed an unpleasant taste in your mouth or feel like you might have bad breath even after brushing, gum disease could be to blame. The bacteria in plaque can ultimately lead to an infection in the gums, which contributes to the odor. With that said, there are other possible causes for halitosis, so an oral care professional can pinpoint the cause of the issue.

Whether you suspect you could have gum disease or you’re simply seeking a dentist to help you maintain healthy teeth and gums, turn to Jeanne Rowland, DDS. With two locations, this dental office has been serving the Milton and Beloit, WI, communities since 1997. In addition to general and cosmetic dentistry, the practice offers restorative care to help meet the dental needs of all patients. Learn more about setting up a consultation online or call (608) 868-4500 to speak with a staff member.